The $47,000 Mistake: How Minimum Payments Are Destroying Your Future
That $5,000 credit card balance? It could cost you $47,000 if you only pay the minimum. Here's the math your credit card company hopes you never see.
Your credit card statement shows a minimum payment of $100 on your $5,000 balance. Seems manageable, right? Here's what they're not telling you: that $5,000 purchase will actually cost you $47,000—and take 40+ years to pay off.
The Math They Hope You Ignore
Credit card companies are required to show you how long it takes to pay off your balance making only minimum payments. But that tiny print is easy to miss. Let's make it impossible to ignore.
$5,000 Balance at 24% APR
Time to Pay Off
40+ years
Total Interest
$42,000+
Total Paid
$47,000+
That's not a typo. You'd pay nine times the original purchase price. A $5,000 vacation becomes a $47,000 vacation. A $5,000 emergency becomes a $47,000 emergency.
Why Minimum Payments Are a Trap
Most credit cards calculate your minimum payment as 1-3% of your balance or a fixed amount (like $25), whichever is greater. Here's the problem:
- Most of your payment goes to interest. On a $5,000 balance at 24% APR, about $100 of your first $150 payment goes straight to interest. Only $50 touches principal.
- As your balance drops, so does the minimum. This keeps you paying longer, not faster.
- The interest compounds. You're paying interest on interest—the bank's favorite trick.
See your real numbers
Enter your balance and rate to see exactly how much minimum payments cost you.
The Fix: Pay More Than the Minimum
Even small increases make a massive difference. Look at what happens with that same $5,000 balance:
| Monthly Payment | Time to Pay Off | Total Interest | You Save |
|---|---|---|---|
| $100 (minimum) | 40+ years | $42,000+ | — |
| $150 | 4 years | $2,100 | $39,900 |
| $200 | 2.5 years | $1,300 | $40,700 |
| $300 | 1.5 years | $800 | $41,200 |
An extra $50/month saves you $39,900 and 36 years. That's not a typo—fifty dollars a month.
The Strategy That Works
Here's how to escape the minimum payment trap:
Pick a fixed payment amount
Don't let your payment shrink as your balance drops. If you can pay $200 now, keep paying $200 until it's gone.
Pay more than once a month
Interest accrues daily. Paying $100 twice a month costs less than $200 once a month.
Target one card at a time
Pay minimums on all cards, then throw every extra dollar at the highest-rate card. This is the avalanche method.
The Bottom Line
Minimum payments aren't designed to help you get out of debt—they're designed to maximize the bank's profit. Every dollar you pay above the minimum is a dollar that goes directly to your balance, not their pocket.
The best time to start paying more was yesterday. The second best time is today.
Calculate Your Escape Plan
See exactly how much you'll save by paying more than the minimum.
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